“DA aims for higher rice production under the MaSaGaNa Rice Industry Development Program” (above) – Assuming we Filipinos do the best with the MaSaGaNa Program (“Bountiful Program”), we are not doing the best we can! The lower image gives you a hint of why: “Poverty Alleviation.” MaSaGaNa does not address the poverty of millions of Filipino farmers!
(Poverty Alleviation” image from news.cgtn.com)
Wednesday, 14 Aug
2024, this news by ANN: “DA Aims For Higher Rice Production Under The MaSaGaNa
Rice Industry Development Program” (Author
Not Named, 06 Aug 2024, Department
of Agriculture, da.gov.ph). ANN says:
The Department of Agriculture is undertaking a
comprehensive review of its (MaSaGaNa Program), aiming to significantly … meet
self-sufficiency goals, increase farmers’ incomes, lower consumer prices, and
potentially enable the country to export rice again.
The aims one by
one:
(1) increase rice production
(2) become self-sufficient in rice
(3) increase farmers’ incomes
(4) lower consumer rice prices
(5) enable PH to export rice again.
(1) increase rice production
Easy! Choose the best
varieties – biotech, hybrid, heirloom, inbred – and support farmers financially
and technologically, and we will increase rice harvests up to 100%!
(2) become self-sufficient in rice
With (1) aim achieved, we Filipinos
will have self-sufficiency in rice, yes. No more imported rice!
(3) increase farmers’ incomes
Oops! To increase farmers’
incomes, you have to decrease total costs of production to increase net
returns. How do you do that? Note that the chemical fertilizers and chemical
pesticides farmers use are very expensive, so, as long as farmers
continue to use such chemicals, they will continue to suffer relatively high
costs and low returns – their poverty will continue.
(4) lower consumer rice prices
Continuing with relatively
high costs of production, it will be a continuing challenge to lower rice
prices. The only reasonable way to lower rice prices is first to lower their
costs of production.
(5) enable PH to export rice again.
Yes, we can do it!
Now, what is missing there? MaSaGaNa is assuming there
are no severe damages to farms from Climate Change in the forms of “El Niño”
and “La Niña”!
The current slogan
of the Department of Agriculture (DA) is: “Masaganang Agrikultura, Maunlad na
Ekonomiya!” My translation: “Bountiful Agriculture, Progressive Economy!” But
that assumes that El Niño and La Niña will not turn from bad to worst because
of Climate Change – because farmers insist on Chemical
Agriculture that generates greenhouse gases (GHGs); that is to say,
right now:
Our Agriculture is the enemy of Our
Agriculture!
Now therefore, we
have to resort to Regenerative
Agriculture (RA). There should be no problem with RA because farmers are
familiar with most of these practices:
1, Cover Cropping
2, Crop Rotation
3, Farm Crops + Tree Crops (Agroforestry)
4, Green Manuring
5, Intercropping
6, Multiple Cropping
7, No-Till Farming
8, Organic Fertilization
9, Ratooning
10, Rotational Grazing
11, “Three Sisters” Planting
12, Trap Cropping
13, Trash Mulching.
Yes, we have to
change Climate Change!@517
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